South Gobi Underground Mass Mining Institute

Ground Support Design Fundamentals

SGUMMI COURSE

Course Summary

This four-day course provides a comprehensive overview of ground support design principles, practices, and applications in underground hard rock mass mining. The course is designed for engineers and geologists involved in designing and implementing ground support systems. Emphasis is placed on integrating rock mass characterisation, support scheme selection, analytical and empirical design tools, and quality control practices. The training includes practical exercises, case studies, and an underground visit to examine the real-world implementation of support schemes at Oyu Tolgoi mine.
COURSE OVERVIEW

Course Objectives

01

Understand the roles and functions of reinforcement and surface support systems in hard rock mass mining.

02

Develop an appreciation for key rock mechanics principles influencing support design.

03

Learn to select, specify, and evaluate ground support systems for different ground conditions.

04

Apply empirical, analytical, and observational methods to support design.

05

Understand the principles of quality assurance and quality control (QA/QC) in ground support installation.

06

Examine advanced ground support strategies for squeezing ground and dynamic (seismic) conditions.

07

Gain practical insights into ground support design through field observations and exercises.

TARGET AUDIENCE

This course is ideal for

Early to mid-career geotechnical or geological engineers in underground mining
Mine planning and mine design professionals seeking to expand their knowledge in ground support design
Technical teams supporting mining operations
OUTCOMES

Key Learning Outcomes

By the end of the course, participants will be able to:

ground support for mass mining
  • Distinguish between types of reinforcement and support, and explain their mechanisms.
  • Select appropriate support patterns based on empirical design tools such as Q-system and RMR
  • Conduct analytical stability assessments for wedges and block failures.
  • Design support schemes for static, squeezing, and dynamic ground conditions.
  • Evaluate installation practices through QA/QC processes and ensure compliance with design standards.
  • Integrate support strategies within a broader risk management framework.
  • Develop a comprehensive ground support design plan for complex mining environments.

COURSE

Course Topics Covered

01
Fundamentals of Ground Support in Hard Rock Mining
    02
    Basic Rock Mechanics for Ground Control
      03
      Types of Reinforcement and Support Systems
        04
        Design Principles – Demand, Capacity, and Safety Factors
          05
          Analytical Approaches for Wedge Stability Empirical and Advanced Support Design Methods
            06
            Installation, QA/QC, and Underground Observation
              07
              Integrated Design and Risk Management

                FORMAT

                Delivery Format

                Duration:

                5 days

                Location:

                Oyu Tolgoi Mine, Mongolia

                Format:

                In-person, expert-led instruction

                Structure:

                Approximately 60% theoretical content (including case studies), 40% hands - on practical activities

                Language:

                English


                COURSE INSTRUCTOR

                Dr. John Player

                John Player

                Dr. John Player has more than 30 years of experience in mining and geotechnical engineering. His experience has been broadly covered by 3 distinct episodes – 10 years of sites-based open pit and sublevel caving in mining production and geotechnical roles. 10 years at the Western Australian School of Mines undertaking his doctorate in the Dynamic Testing of Reinforcement Systems, in conjunction with undertaking other research work and building of testing equipment, and 10 years as the Director and Principal Engineer for MineGeoTech. Initially focused on site support roles for open stoping mines and then undertaking geotechnical pre-feasibility and Feasibility Studies for open pit and underground operations.

                His technical specialties include:

                • Dynamic testing and analysis of rock reinforcement and support systems, resulting in a vast knowledge of reinforcement response to dynamic energy, and using this knowledge in designing ground support schemes for these environments.
                • Rock mass and ground support scheme response and design in a seismic and non-seismic environment.
                • Statistical methods for rock mass description and analysis improving confidence in the results.
                • Identifying and applying technology to forecast and assess rock mass response to excavation and utilising this information to implement sustainable mine designs.
                • Open stope dilution, performance, sequencing, and development.
                • Longitudinal sublevel caving design, implementation, recoveries, and ground response to production.
                • Assessment of rock mass conditions to forecast response to mining, then utilising this knowledge to establish better mine design and sequencing.

                COURSE FAQ

                Frequently Asked Questions

                01/
                Who should attend this course?
                The course is aimed at geotechnical and mining engineers, mine planners, and technical staff responsible for underground support systems. It is also suitable for early to mid-career professionals seeking to build stronger practical skills in ground support design and implementation.
                02/
                What practical skills will I gain?
                Participants will learn how to design and evaluate ground support systems, understand the performance of reinforcement products, and apply design methodologies under static and dynamic loading. Case studies and field exercises cover support selection, installation, and monitoring practices.
                03/
                How is the course delivered?
                This course is delivered in-person at the Oyu Tolgoi mine in Mongolia. It combines classroom-based learning with case studies and practical field exercises to ensure participants can apply ground support concepts in real mining conditions.
                04/
                Do I need prior experience with ground support design?
                A general background in geotechnical or mining engineering is recommended, but no specialist ground support experience is required. The course introduces key principles and builds step-by-step toward applied design and evaluation practices.
                TESTIMONIALS

                What Our Industry Partners Are Saying

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                Download Syllabus

                Get a detailed breakdown of course content and structure.

                Course Delivery Months

                Planned Delivery:

                August/September 2026

                Exact dates will be confirmed closer to delivery.